Zika virus infection confirmed in Kerala
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Zika, a mosquito-borne viral infection, has been formally confirmed for the primary time in Kerala, after the virus was detected in the blood samples of a pregnant girl from Parassala in the district, who had reported to a non-public hospital in the town with fever, rashes on the physique and conjunctivitis on June 28.
The girl, who had been in her remaining weeks of gestation, has since delivered and the child is reported to be positive.
An announcement issued by the workplace of the Health Minister stated that the official affirmation from the National Institute of Virology (NIV), Pune, was awaited.
19 extra samples
It additional stated that 19 extra samples from Thiruvananthapuram district, principally of health-care employees in a non-public hospital in the town who had exhibited comparable signs, had been despatched to the NIV and 13 of those samples have been additionally suspected to be constructive for Zika virus.
The girl in whom Zika virus was confirmed lives nearer to the Tamil Nadu border at Parassala and has no journey historical past. Every week previous to her getting hospitalised with fever, her mom had additionally reported fever with comparable signs.
Risk group
A senior infectious ailments guide stated that in the general public, Zika passes off as a light fever with itchy rashes, which resolves itself inside 4-5 days and is commonly ignored by most individuals. Except for uncommon neurological manifestations like Guillian Barre syndrome in some, the illness has little significance for the overall inhabitants. However, in pregnant girls, particularly these in the early trimester, the infection can critically hurt the creating foetus and result in congenital anomalies.
Spread by Aedes
The State has sounded an alert throughout all districts to accentuate mosquito-control actions because the virus is unfold by means of the Aedes species of mosquitoes, which is discovered in excessive density throughout the State.
People have additionally been alerted to take particular person safety towards mosquito bites and to make sure that their premises should not breeding grounds for Aedes, which breeds in stagnant freshwater and rests principally indoors.
In district surveillance and entomology groups have visited Parassala and close by localities from the place Aedes mosquito samples have been collected and despatched to the NIV for evaluation.
Public well being knowledgeable B. Ekbal stated that given the excessive density of mosquito inhabitants in the State, it was solely a matter of time earlier than Zika was reported in the State. It was extremely potential that the virus was already in circulation in Kerala, however was being formally detected and confirmed for the primary time now, he identified.
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