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World Hypertension Day will be noticed on Saturday. For the previous 5 years, the theme has been ‘Know Your Numbers’. The theme has been retained as there may be little consciousness of and efforts to unfold the message on the necessity for controlling blood pressure, say specialists.
A research in China discovered that the loss of life amongst these with hypertension and the SARS-CoV-2 an infection through the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic was 19%, whereas it was 6% amongst these with diabetes, says A. Muruganathan, previous president of the Hypertension Society of India and Governor of the Indian chapter of American College of Physicians.
“At a time when the COVID-19 pandemic is raging across the country, the message is to control blood pressure,” he says. “In India, the incidence, morbidity and mortality is three times higher than diabetes. But we don’t have enough hypertension specialists. Across the country, there are less than a dozen specialists.”
A illness that’s frequent however causes 3 times extra mortality, is extra intense, and has a excessive fee of morbidity and mortality stays uncared for, he rues. “We must have a two-year course after MBBS so that they are certified as specialists,” he provides. Dr. Muruganathan says there’s a want for a centre of excellence for hypertension, comparable to what’s accessible in the United States. In situations like being pregnant, it may show life-threatening if the blood pressure shouldn’t be underneath management, he says.
“COVID-19 can also cause hypertension and there are a dozen reasons for this. If hypertension is under control, COVID will be a normal event. The key message is to control the co-morbid conditions,” he says.
During the lockdown, many individuals didn’t exit to get medication for hypertension. Since there have been fewer alternatives to train, their blood pressure tended to rise. “Death due to COVID-19 is around 1 lakh but we lose over 17 lakh people to hypertension annually. It is a big economic burden for India. So we need to focus on hypertension and hypertension clinics. The same cuff cannot be used for all persons. We must have three different sized cuffs in the clinic. Also, the BP apparatus must be validated every year so that the readings are accurate,” he says.
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